Infectious Retinitis
Infectious retinitis is inflammation of the retina caused by:
- Viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infections
Types
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis: Common in immunocompromised individuals
- Toxoplasmosis retinochoroiditis: Caused by Toxoplasma gondii parasite
- Herpes simplex or varicella-zoster virus retinitis: Viral infections
Symptoms
- Vision loss: Blurred vision, blind spots
- Floaters: Dark spots or floaters in vision
- Eye pain: Redness, discomfort
Treatment
- Antiviral medications: For viral infections
- Antiparasitic medications: For toxoplasmosis
- Antibiotics: For bacterial infections
- Intravitreal injections: Direct medication delivery into the eye
If you suspect infectious retinitis, consult an eye care professional or retina specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment to preserve vision.
