Neuroparalytic keratitis is a condition where the cornea becomes inflamed or damaged due to nerve dysfunction or paralysis, often resulting from:
- Facial nerve palsy (e.g., Bell’s palsy)
- Trigeminal nerve damage
- Trauma
- Stroke
- Neurological disorders (e.g., multiple sclerosis)
This condition can lead to:
- Decreased corneal sensation
- Reduced blinking
- Exposure keratopathy
- Increased risk of corneal ulcers
Symptoms may include:
- Eye pain
- Redness
- Blurred vision
- Dryness
Treatment aims to:
- Protect the cornea
- Promote healing
- Manage symptoms
Options may include:
- Lubricating eye drops
- Protective eyewear
- Tarsorrhaphy (surgical eyelid closure)
- Other supportive measures.
