Trabeculectomy is a surgical procedure used to treat glaucoma by creating a new drainage pathway for fluid to leave the eye, reducing intraocular pressure (IOP). The goal is to:
- Lower IOP to prevent further damage to the optic nerve
- Preserve vision
- Slow disease progression
During the procedure:
- A small section of tissue is removed from the eye
- A new drainage channel is created
- A bleb (fluid reservoir) forms under the conjunctiva
Trabeculectomy is often considered for patients with:
- Advanced glaucoma
- Uncontrolled IOP despite medication or laser treatment
Post-operative care includes:
- Monitoring for complications (e.g., infection, scarring)
- Managing IOP and inflammation
- Follow-up appointments for recovery assessment.