Myopic Degeneration

Myopic degeneration, also known as pathologic myopia, is a condition where severe nearsightedness (myopia) leads to degenerative changes in the retina. This can cause:

• Vision loss
• Retinal damage
• Increased risk of retinal detachment, macular degeneration, and glaucoma

Symptoms

1. Blurred vision: Distant objects appear blurry.
2. Vision loss: Gradual loss of central or peripheral vision.
3. Distorted vision: Straight lines may appear wavy or distorted.

Complications

1. Retinal detachment: Increased risk of retinal detachment.
2. Macular degeneration: Damage to the macula, affecting central vision.
3. Glaucoma: Increased risk of glaucoma due to structural changes.

Management

1. Regular eye exams: Monitoring for progression and complications.
2. Corrective lenses: Glasses or contact lenses to correct vision.
3. Treatment of complications: Laser therapy, surgery, or injections may be necessary to address related issues.

If you have high myopia, regular eye exams are essential to monitor for potential complications and preserve vision.