POLYPOIDAL CHOROIDAL VASCULOPATHY

Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV)

Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy is a subtype of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) characterized by:

  • Abnormal blood vessel growth
  • Polyp-like structures in the choroid
  • Fluid leakage and hemorrhage

Symptoms

  1. Vision loss: Sudden or gradual loss of central vision
  2. Distortion: Straight lines appear wavy
  3. Blind spots: Areas of decreased vision

Diagnosis

  1. Imaging tests: Indocyanine green angiography (ICG), OCT

Treatment

  1. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections: To reduce fluid leakage and vessel growth
  2. Photodynamic therapy: To close abnormal vessels
  3. Combination therapy: Anti-VEGF injections with photodynamic therapy

If you suspect PCV, consult an eye care professional for proper diagnosis and treatment to preserve vision.